[Zope-Annce] zasync 1.0 released
Gary Poster
gary at modernsongs.com
Fri Dec 17 12:41:20 EST 2004
I am happy to announce the 1.0 release of zasync, a Zope 2 product that
enables tasks to be done asynchronously via a Twisted ZEO Client.
http://www.zope.org/Members/poster/zasync
What is it?
zasync is a Zope 2 product that enables tasks to be done
asynchronously. If your application needs to allow users to request
that a long-running job be performed, but the user (and the Zope
thread) shouldn't be tied up waiting for the job to complete, zasync is
one possible solution. When the result of the job is ready, zasync
supports both push and pull: the response can trigger TALES expressions
run in the security context of the user who made the call, or the call
manager can be polled to see if the response is ready.
What are some examples of a long-running job?
- you need to poll a database that may take a very long time to respond
- you need the app to download something off the internet, maybe big,
maybe just with a big timeout
- you need to do a long-running transaction within Zope itself
(SUPPORTED, BUT HERE BE DRAGONS, i.e. ConflictError fun, particularly
pre-Zope 2.8)
- you want the user to be associated with a long-running socket (e.g.,
an IM server component or a client) that should not be turned on and
off within a single transaction
How does it work?
zasync is comprised of two sides: the side that lives in Zope and
allows users to make asynchronous calls and poll for results; and the
worker that actually does the jobs. The worker is intended to be
pluggable, maybe eventually supporting workers that live within the
main Zope process so that developer boxes and low-load servers can use
a worker simply. However, zasync 1.0 ships with a single worker: a ZEO
client driven by the Twisted reactor.
A Twisted ZEO client?
Yup. The approach has some nice scalability advantages (it can be run
on a different box, for instance). It also comes with a few plugins, a
couple for LDAP calls and one for calling back into Zope to do tasks.
A plugin simply is a registered callable that can return a result
(unlikely) or a deferred (much more likely). The zasync client
includes meaty logging. The ZEO client must be configured using a
standard ZConfig schema, and started using a (very bare bones at the
moment) shell script. Disadvantages include the fact that you have
another process to keep track of, and that you have to keep up with an
additional configuration.
Are there any docs?
Yup. Of course, not as many or of as high a quality as I'd like.
There's a README and a doctest for the call manager, as well as some
docs and tests for some of the components.
Is it easy to set up?
Uh. If you know zope.conf then it shouldn't be too hard to modify the
files you need to. I tried to include reasonable directions.
Does it work on Windows?
I imagine you could make it work on Windows: I wanted to make sure it
was a possibility. I haven't yet. You might just need to get the
start script right...
Does it work on UNIX-ish stuff?
Yup, it should work on a UNIX-ish system that runs the current stable
Zope.
What does the future hold?
Wouldn't we all like to know. This product is in active use at the
moment, so development, or at least bug fixes, are likely. I hope to
port this to Zope 3, refactoring as I go to take advantages of lessons
learned and maybe including the simpler non-ZEO worker also so that it
is easier for developers and simpler deployments to get started.
Is this in a public version control repository?
Yup. http://cvs.zope.org/Packages/zasync/ . Shoulda been in Products:
oh well. :-) It has a package in there, at least...
Thanks to Zope Corporation for open sourcing this product!
Gary
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