[Zope] using ZPT to invoke an External Method and pass in variables
Tim Lynch
lynch@gould.mannlib.cornell.edu
Thu, 03 Oct 2002 23:07:21 EDT
I've been trying to get a page template to call an external method, passing some
variables in the call. I've been trying to follow an example I found on
ZopeLabs:
(http://www.zopelabs.com/cookbook/1008969252):
Submitted by: runyaga
Last Edited: 2002-02-18
Category: Python(External Method)
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Description:
if you want to use any python libraries, or xmlrpclib you can do this
from python external methods. this is very simple.
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Source (Text):
#inside $ZOPE/Extensions
#create a file, xmlrpc_example.py
from xmlrpclib import Server
def getStateNameByNumber(number=1):
""" python lib example """
# simple test program (from the XML-RPC specification)
# server = Server("http://localhost:8000") # local server
server = Server("http://betty.userland.com")
try:
return server.examples.getStateName(number)
except Error, v:
raise v
#inside ZOPE create a External Method:
#id: getStateName
#module: xmlrpc_example
#function: getStateNameByNumber
#then you can test that or call it from a Pagetemplate:
<span tal:define="stateNumber python:33">
The #<span tal:replace="stateNumber"/> is
<span tal:replace="python:getStateName(stateNumber)" />
</span>
When I follow this as given, I get:
Error Type: NameError
Error Value: global name 'getStateName' is not defined
If I revise the ext. method call to:
<span tal:replace="here/getStateName" />
the call succeeds (using the default value) but I can't figure
out how to pass in a value. Anything I try that has a variable
in parentheses following the function name fails.
The external method is OK as I've tested it outside of zope.
(actually, the ext. method is not actually making an xml-rpc call
at all -- I'm just returning whatever number is passed in as a sring)
I've pored over the mail list archives, checked zopelabs for other
examples, to no avail.
I'm running Zope 2.60b1 if that makes any difference.
- Tim Lynch
tlynch@nal.usda.gov