[Zope] Trying to trap ConflictError
Dennis Allison
allison at shasta.stanford.edu
Tue Jul 4 13:59:29 EDT 2006
You did not mention what LOG LEVEL you were using. I would suggest
setting it to BLATHER (you are using Zope 2.9.2 I believe -- the log
systems is in transition but I think BLATHER is appropriate for 2.9.2).
This will allow you to look at the transactions with a bit finer
grainularlity.
On Tue, 4 Jul 2006, Jonathan wrote:
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Dennis Allison" <allison at shasta.stanford.edu>
> To: "Jonathan" <dev101 at magma.ca>
> Cc: <zope at zope.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, July 04, 2006 1:27 PM
> Subject: Re: [Zope] Trying to trap ConflictError
>
>
> >
> > Johnathan,
> >
> > I have been lurking, following your thread, but not paying full
> > attention. Excuse me if thes points have been made before.
> >
> > There are many long threads on Conflict Errors. You should read them.
> > Note that there have been significant changes in management strategy
> > beginning with Zope 2.9.X.
> >
> > A "Conflict Error" is not really an error in the usual sense; it is an
> > indication of conflicting transactions in the ZODB, that is, transactions
> > have violated the optimistic locking used by the ZODB. In general,
> > Conflict Errors are resolved without problem. The resolution usually
> > involves rolling back the older transaction and committing the newer
> > transaction. When the actions associated with the rolled back transaction
> > are not themselves fully transactional (for example, a file write) there
> > can be unanticipated side effects.
> >
> > Your conflicts appear to be in Temporary Storage which is used for
> > Session Variables. The version that ships with Zope is flexible and
> > complex and, IMHO, overkill. Moreover, it has some unexpected properties,
> > the most significant is that, even though session variables are stored in
> > RAM, it occasionally uses the ZODB to manage session variable expiration.
> > You can often decrease the number of session variable induced conflicts by
> > increasing the lifetime of session variables.
> >
>
> As both you and Andreas have recommended, I have started researching 'ZODB
> Conflict Resolution' and if I come up with generic/reusable external method
> application-level solution I will post it.
>
> By way of providing more information:
>
> I am not using sessions. I am using TemporaryStorage to hold small,
> custom-made, short-lived image objects (the use case requires that each user
> views a static image with a custom overlay, and that the user accesses this
> customized image via an html img tag). The custom images are viewed only
> once, and then can be deleted. Hence the use of TemporaryStorage (to
> eliminate many disk writes and ZODB bloating). The image objects stored in
> TemporaryStorage are never overwritten, edited etc (which is causing me some
> confusion as to why the conflict errors are occurring), they are simply
> created, stored in the TemporaryStorage folder (actually a BTreeFolder2
> folder contained within the TemporaryStorage folder) and then 2 minutes
> later are deleted. I am guessing that the conflicts are occuring as the
> TemporaryStorage is trying to delete old images while new image object 'add
> requests' are piling up, but I have yet to determine the cause of the
> conflict with 100% certainty (conflicts only occur under heavy loading, and
> not always in the same place in the load testing).
>
>
> Thanks again for everyone's help!
>
> Jonathan
>
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