[Zope3-Users] need guidance
Brad Allen
brad at allendev.com
Tue Nov 29 17:45:26 EST 2005
I'm still in the midst of an effort at learning Zope 3, while try to
build a real website for it. I have ambitions for using Zope 3 in
several different projects, and am actively working on a Zope 3
website that I hope to have looking presentable if not fully
functional by mid-December. It will probably look a lot like a static
site at first, with a few added features like messageboard
functionality (I hope it will be ok for me to use MessageBoard from
Stephan Richter's book for a non-profit site). Later we will want to
add features for wiki, blogging, event calendar, and document library.
Another Zope 3 project for the future is to convert an ecommerce site
I had previously built in PHP. I've been using Python at my day job
now for a couple of years, and have decided I no longer have time for
PHP--I want to switch the site to Python, probably using Zope 3.
This site's main purpose is to allow customers to search, view, and
purchase from a catalog of auto parts.
With these two different types of sites in mind, some design
questions have come up in relation to Zope 3.
For the auto parts site, I am thinking about designing an AutoPart
content component. This will allow the business owner to edit his
catalog of auto parts via the web. Suppose he starts instantiating a
lot of auto parts, and editing them. Later, we decide we need to
refactor the base class, and maybe create a few child classes. That
leaves me with a big cleanup chore, because a lot of old AutoPart
instances are sitting around in the database.
What's the normal pattern for dealing with this kind of cleanup? Am I
better off just using SQL tables to provide persistence, and not
storing my object instances in ZODB? At least with SQL, it's easy
enough to manipulate the content data, and just re-instantiate
AutoPart objects from SQL when needed.
I'm trying to come to an understanding of when it's best to keep data
in the ZODB, and when it's best to use SQL instead. Maybe there are
tools for handling ZODB data that I don't know about.
Another question about ZODB is whether to use it to store page
templates. If I build a lot of ZPT pages and macros and store them
through the ZMI, and then later want to rearrange the folder
structure, I'm guessing it will be a pain to change a lot of
hard-coded path references. If I use text files outside the ZODB,
then I can use a host of text editor tools for searching across
multiple files.
I like the idea of letting end users have something like the ZMI for
editing content, and am hoping it will be possible avoid putting much
TAL and METAL markup in documents in the ZMI, but rather have the .pt
files pull content from the ZODB. However, it's not clear to me how
to make that work. The examples in the books have the .pt files in
the filesystem; I don't recall seeing any the ZMI/ZODB.
Here is another question. Suppose I'm working with a team of
developers. Should we each set up our own separate Zope3 instance,
and do SVN checkouts into our own separate, local /lib/python
directories inside the instance? How then would we merge any changes
done in the ZODB? On the other hand, having all team members try to
share a single Zope 3 instance seems unworkable...
Thanks for any insights you can provide.
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